Abstract

Safety and Tolerability of Human Monoclonal Antibody FG-3019,
Anti-Connective Tissue Growth Factor, in Patients with Idiopathic
Pulmonary Fibrosis.
October 23-28, 2004
CHEST Meeting Abstracts; 126: 773S
Safety and Tolerability of Human Monoclonal Antibody FG-3019,
Anti-Connective Tissue Growth Factor, in Patients with Idiopathic
Pulmonary Fibrosis.
Y. Mageto, MD, K. Flaherty, MD, K. Brown, MD, A. Fong, PharmD and
G. Raghu, MD.
PURPOSE: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive
lung disease with a median survival of 2.5 to 3.5 years. No therapy has
been shown to prolong survival. This is a Phase 1 study of FG-3019,
a human monoclonal antibody against Connective Tissue Growth Factor
(CTGF), in patients with mild to moderate IPF. CTGF is implicated in the
pathogenesis of IPF and is considered the final common pathway of various
profibrotic processes. Preclinical models of lung fibrosis demonstrate
that FG-3019 reduces scarring associated with CTGF and excess deposition
of matrix components (e.g., fibronectin and collagen).
METHODS: This open-label, single dose, sequential-group,
dose-escalation study is designed to evaluate safety, tolerability,
pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of FG-3019 in patients with a
well established diagnosis of IPF as defined by ATS criteria. FG-3019
(1 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, or 10 mg/kg) is administered by intravenous infusion
over 2 hours.
RESULTS: Six patients have been treated with 1 mg/kg of FG-3019,
and 9 patients with 3 mg/kg of FG-3019. No dose limiting toxicities have
been reported. The mean plasma levels of FG-3019 varied from patient
to patient but were above the predicted minimum effective concentration
based on animal models of fibrosis for approximately 5 days and 13 days
for the 1 and 3 mg/kg dose levels, respectively.
CONCLUSION: These preliminary data suggest that a single 2-hour
infusion of FG-3019 (1 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg) is safe and well tolerated.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Further studies of FG-3019 are warranted
to evaluate its utility in treating IPF.
See also October 27, 2004 press
release